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1 πήνη
Grammatical information: f.Derivatives: πηνίον, Dor. πᾱν-, n. `spool with the thread reeled around it' (Ψ 762, Thphr., AP), also metaph. of a kind of puppet (Ar. Fr. 377, Arist.); Πηνῖτις (Πᾱν-), - ίτιδος f. "weaveress", surn. of Athena (Ael., AP), Πανίτης m. name of a Messenian (Hdt.; Redard 193 a. 211). Denominat. πηνίζομαι, Dor. πανί-σδομαι (Theoc.), also w. ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐκ-, `to reel, to reel off, from' (com., Arist., Thphr.) with πήνισμα n. `reeled wool' (Ar. Ra. 1315 [parody of A. ], AP.).Etymology: With πήνη, πῆνος are compared since Curtius and Fick some Lat. and Germ. words for `(piece of) cloth, piece': Lat. pannus (- nn- expressive?), Goth. OE fana, OHG fano m., NHG Fahne, all with IE a (Germ. also IE ŏ) against ā in πήνη. As already the relations between pannus and the Germ. ords because of the form has been doubted (Ernout-Meillet), the connection with πήνη because of the also deviating meaning seems still more doubtful. Further connection with the verb for `spin' (s. πένομαι) is also quite hypothetic. -- Rich lit. and numerous details in WP. 2, 5, Pok. 788, W.-Hofmann s. pannus; cf. also Vasmer Russ.et.Wb. s. opóna.Page in Frisk: 2,529-530Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πήνη
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2 ἷστός
ἷστός ( ἵστημι): anything that stands. — (1) mast, in the middle of the ship, held in place by the μεσόδμη, ἱστοπέδη, πρότονοι, ἐπίτονοι. During stay in port the mast was unstepped and laid back upon the ἱστοδόκη (cf. preceding cut, and Nos. 60, 84).— (2) weaver's beam, loom. The frame of the loom was not placed, as in modern handlooms, in a horizontal position, but stood upright, as appears in the cut, representing an ancient Egyptian loom. The threads of the warp hung perpendicularly down, and were drawn tight by weights at their lower ends. To set up the beam and so begin the web is ( ἱστὸν) στήσασθαι. In weaving, the weaver passed from one side to the other before the loom ( ἐποίχεσθαι), as he carried the shuttle ( κανών), on which was wound the thread of the woof, through the warp, and then drove the woof home with a blow of the κερκίς.— (3) warp, and in general, web, woven stuff.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἷστός
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3 κανών
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κανών
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4 πηνίον
πηνίον: thread of the woof, passed from one side to the other, in and out through the upright threads of the warp, before which the weaver stood, Il. 23.762†.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > πηνίον
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5 ἐξέλκω
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐξέλκω
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6 κροκώδης
κροκ-ώδης, ες,A saffron-coloured, Dsc.1.27, Aret.SD1.15; containing saffron, Id.CA2.2;κολλύριον Gal.12.715
, cf. CIL13.10021.66.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κροκώδης
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7 κρόκη 1
Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρόκη 1
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8 πηνιζόμενον
πηνίζομαιwind thread off a reel for the woof: pres part mp masc acc sgπηνίζομαιwind thread off a reel for the woof: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
9 μηρύομαι
A draw up, furl,ἱστία μηρύσαντο Od.12.170
, cf. A.R.4.889; ναῦται δ' ἐμηρύσαντο νηὸς ἰσχάδα drew up the anchor, S.Fr. 761;μηρύεσθαι ἀπὸ βυθῶν Opp.C.1.50
; μ. πείσματα, σχοίνους, AP10.2 (Antip. Sid.); wind up the strands of a torsion-engine, HeroBel.98.10, AP10.5 (Thyill.); draw out phlegm, Aret.SA1.5.2 in weaving, κρόκα ἐν στήμονι μηρύσασθαι weave the woof into the warp, Hes.Op. 538.3 in [voice] Med., μαρύεται περὶ χείλη κισσός ivy draws itself, winds round the edge, Theoc.1.29.II [voice] Act. is found in [tense] pf., περὶ τὸν τένοντα δυσκρίτους φλέβας μεμήρυκεν has twined, Hp.Oss.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μηρύομαι
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10 πήνη
πήνη, ἡ,II bobbin, spool, AP6.160 (Antip. Sid.). -
11 πανίσδεται
πᾱνίσδεται, πηνίζομαιwind thread off a reel for the woof: pres ind mp 3rd sg (doric) -
12 παρπανισοίο
παρπᾱνισοῖο, παρά-πηνίζομαιwind thread off a reel for the woof: fut opt mp 2nd sg (doric) -
13 παρπανισοῖο
παρπᾱνισοῖο, παρά-πηνίζομαιwind thread off a reel for the woof: fut opt mp 2nd sg (doric) -
14 πηνιείται
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15 πηνιεῖται
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16 πηνίζεται
πηνίζομαιwind thread off a reel for the woof: pres ind mp 3rd sg -
17 πηνίσασθαι
πηνίζομαιwind thread off a reel for the woof: aor inf mp -
18 πηνίζομαι
A wind thread off a reel for the woof, Philyll.33, prob. in BGU1141.34 (i B. C.): generally, wind off a reel,ἐκ ταλάρω π. ἔργα Theoc.18.32
:—later in [voice] Act., Orib.Fr.137.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πηνίζομαι
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19 κρόκη
κρόκη, ἡ, heterocl. acc.A , nom. pl.κρόκες AP6.335
(Antip.): nom. [full] κρόξ only in Hsch.: ([etym.] κρέκω):—thread which is passed between the threads of the warp, woof, Hes. l.c., Hdt.2.35, Pl. Plt. 282d, 282e, Cra. 388b;κ. καὶ στήμων PLille6.12
(iii B. C.);νῶσαι μαλθακωτάτην κ. Eup.319
, cf. Men.892;κρόκας ἐμβάλλειν Arist.HA 623a11
.2 generally, thread, Hp.Morb.2.18, Luc.Nav.26, etc.3 = κροκύς, flock or nap of woollen cloth, ἐν Ἐκβατάνοισι γίγνεται κρόκης χόλιξ; Ar.V. 1144: pl., μαλακαῖσι κρόκαις with cloths of soft wool, Pi.N. 10.44; κρόκαισι with flocks of wool, S.OC 474; τρίβωνες ἐκβαλόντες.. κρόκας having lost the nap, worn out, E.Fr.282.12; τῆς κ. φορουμένης the wool being torn to pieces, Ar.Lys. 896, cf. Th. 738; κρόκη θαψίνη yellow wool, IG12.330.17.II = κροκάλη, pebble on the sea-shore, Arist.Mech. 852b29; ἐν κρόκῃσι on the pebbles of the shore, Lyc.107, 193, etc. -
20 κρέκω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: ` weave, strike a atringed instrument with a plektron', metaph. `give a sound, raise (a song)' (Sapph., Pi., Ar. in lyr., AP).Other forms: Aor. (late) κρέξαι.Derivatives: With κροκ- f. in acc. sg. κρόκ-α (Hes. Op. 538), nom. pl. κρόκ-ες (AP 6, 335), sg. κρόξ only H., Theognost.; further κρόκη (IA.) `thread which is passed between the threads of the warp, woof, (woollen) cloth'. From κρόκη: κρόκιον `woollen band' (Antikl. 13), κροκίς f. `sundew, fly-strap, Drosera' (Apollod. ap. Plin. HN 24, 167), κροκύς f. `flock of wool' (IA.) with κροκύδιον (Gal.), κροκυδίζω `pluck off flocks of wool' (com., Gal.), - ισμός (Gal.); κροκόω `weave, envelop in wooll' (Dionys. ap. St. Byz., Phot.) ; κροκισμός `cloth' (sch.; as from *κροκίζω). - κρεγμός m. `sound of stringed instruments' (Epich., A. R., Poll.).Etymology: Orig. prob. a term of weaving, κρέκω was also transferred to playing stringed instruments. The present κρέκω is isolated; Germanic has several nouns, that point to such a primary verb: OWNo. hræll m. (\< PGm. *hráhilaz; would be Gr. *κρόκιλος) `staff to fasten the cloth', OE hrēol (\< PGm. *hréhulaz) `reel', NEngl. reel; with grammatical change OE hrægl n. `cloth, garment', OHG hregil n. `indument, spolium'. Also several Balto-Slavic words have been compared: Lith. krẽkles `zerlumpte Kleider, tatters', Latv. krękls `shirt'; Slavic expressions for `strike fire etc.', e. g. Russ. krešú, kresítь; words for `weaving chair(?)', e.g. Russ. krosno; all uncertain or to be rejected, cf. Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. and Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. vv. More uncetain combinations in WP. 1, 483 f.Page in Frisk: 2,12-13Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρέκω
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См. также в других словарях:
thread — /θrɛd / (say thred) noun 1. a fine cord of flax, cotton, or other fibrous material spun out to considerable length, especially such a cord composed of two or more filaments twisted together. 2. twisted fibres of any kind used for sewing. 3. one… …
Woof — (w[=oo]f), n. [OE. oof, AS. [=o]wef, [=o]web, [=a]web; on, an, on + wef, web, fr. wefan to weave. The initial w is due to the influence of E. weave. See {On}, {Weave}, and cf. {Abb}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The threads that cross the warp in a woven… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Shutten race — Shuttle Shut tle, n. [Also shittle, OE. schitel, scytyl, schetyl; cf. OE. schitel a bolt of a door, AS. scyttes; all from AS. sce[ o]tan to shoot; akin to Dan. skyttel, skytte, shuttle, dial. Sw. skyttel, sk[ o]ttel. [root]159. See {Shoot}, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Shuttle — Shut tle, n. [Also shittle, OE. schitel, scytyl, schetyl; cf. OE. schitel a bolt of a door, AS. scyttes; all from AS. sce[ o]tan to shoot; akin to Dan. skyttel, skytte, shuttle, dial. Sw. skyttel, sk[ o]ttel. [root]159. See {Shoot}, and cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Shuttle box — Shuttle Shut tle, n. [Also shittle, OE. schitel, scytyl, schetyl; cf. OE. schitel a bolt of a door, AS. scyttes; all from AS. sce[ o]tan to shoot; akin to Dan. skyttel, skytte, shuttle, dial. Sw. skyttel, sk[ o]ttel. [root]159. See {Shoot}, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Shuttle shell — Shuttle Shut tle, n. [Also shittle, OE. schitel, scytyl, schetyl; cf. OE. schitel a bolt of a door, AS. scyttes; all from AS. sce[ o]tan to shoot; akin to Dan. skyttel, skytte, shuttle, dial. Sw. skyttel, sk[ o]ttel. [root]159. See {Shoot}, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
el-8, elē̆ i-, lē̆ i- — el 8, elē̆ i , lē̆ i English meaning: to bow, bend; elbow, *rainbow Deutsche Übersetzung: “biegen” Material: A. Here names position themselves at first for “elbow” and “ulna, ell”: Gk. ὠλένη “elbow”, ὠλήν, ένος ds.; ὠλέκρᾱνον… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
Quill — Quill, n. [Perhaps fr. F. quille ninepin (see {Kayless}); but cf. also G. kiel a quill. MHG. kil, and Ir. cuille a quill.] 1. One of the large feathers of a bird s wing, or one of the rectrices of the tail; also, the stock of such a feather.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Quill bit — Quill Quill, n. [Perhaps fr. F. quille ninepin (see {Kayless}); but cf. also G. kiel a quill. MHG. kil, and Ir. cuille a quill.] 1. One of the large feathers of a bird s wing, or one of the rectrices of the tail; also, the stock of such a feather … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Quill driver — Quill Quill, n. [Perhaps fr. F. quille ninepin (see {Kayless}); but cf. also G. kiel a quill. MHG. kil, and Ir. cuille a quill.] 1. One of the large feathers of a bird s wing, or one of the rectrices of the tail; also, the stock of such a feather … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Quill nib — Quill Quill, n. [Perhaps fr. F. quille ninepin (see {Kayless}); but cf. also G. kiel a quill. MHG. kil, and Ir. cuille a quill.] 1. One of the large feathers of a bird s wing, or one of the rectrices of the tail; also, the stock of such a feather … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
